OABA

ion working on behalf of the carnival industry. Today, those showmen who attended that historic meeting are referred to as the "founding fathers." Many recall that their industry colleagues said it couldn't be done. In an industry known for its keen competition, the naysayers asserted, you'll never get showmen to agree on anything, let alone cooperate for the benefit of the whole. They have been proven wrong. For over 50+ years the Outdoor Amusement Business Association has been helping to keep the show on the road. Problems affecting the industry were surfacing in Philadelphia and John Vivona (Amusements of America) placed a call to make a luncheon date with E. James Strates (James E. Strates Shows). They discussed the concept of forming a trade association to deal with some of the problems which were larger than those normally dealt with by one carnival company. Strates agreed to contact a list of interested showmen and the Vivonas contacted others. That November in Chicago, during the showmen's convention, the group met in the Vivona suite and organizational efforts began in earnest. The need wasn't just to act against union organization attempts. Problems such as federal minimum wage and hour laws and interstate commerce regulations also threatened the industry. There was a pressing need from the industry to reach with a united front. Lloyd Hilligoss, of the former Foley and Burke Shows, remembered being in Chicago for the IAFE meeting. "I was a young kid in '65," he recalled with a laugh. “I was in the lobby of the Sherman House and Bill Collins (W.T. Collins Shows) came up and said, ‘Hey, kid, give me $100. Well, you didn't argue with him. And he said, ‘Well, I'm going to let you join our new trade association’.”

OABA records show the original contributors to have been Blue Grass Shows, Century 21 Shows, William T. Collins Shows, Deggeller Amusements, Johnny’s United Shows, World of Pleasure Shows, Thomas Carnival, James E. Strates Shows, Royal American Shows, Olson Shows, Amusements of America, and Luehrs’ Ideal Rides. The loan was repaid in 1968. From Chicago, showmen spread the word at the winter fair conventions. Bernard Thomas (Thomas Carnival), was at the Iowa Fair meeting in Des Moines, which followed the Chicago meeting by about a week. “There were about eight or ten carnival owners at the meeting in Des Moines,” he recalled. “W.T. Collins, who was in Chicago, was there. The bunch of us just took the ball and the original idea from the week before and got it rolling.”

The next step was Tampa, Florida, and the annual carnival industry get-together at the old Tampa Terrace Hotel. It was there, in February 1965, that the OABA was officially organized and founded. John Portemont, of All American Shows, remembered that C.C. Groscurth named the organization. Groscurth, then owner of the Blue Grass Shows, “got up in the meeting and suggested we call it the Outdoor Amusement Business Association and we decided on that name,” said Portemont. Helping on the organizational end of things was Robert Blundred, executive secretary of the International Association of Amusement Parks & Attractions. He helped the OABA develop its Constitution and By-Laws, and overall structure. “If it weren't for him,” believes Al Kunz, retired owner of Century 21 shows, “I don't think we'd have got it off the ground.”

Showmen’s associations from around the country contributed funds. Officers and a Board of Directors were elected: W.G Wade, the OABA's first President; Robert A. Reid, First Vice President and Secretary; William T. Collins, Second Vice President; John Vivona, Third Vice President, and John G. Reid, Treasurer. The directors that first year were Al Kunz, Rod Link, John Portemont, C.C. Groscurth, Charles Edens, Irvin Deggeller, Bernard Thomas, Hub Luehrs, Albert Steele Jr. and Hal Eifort. From the beginning, Hub Luehrs, Luehrs’ Ideal Rides, lobbied for an ethics code, ride safety, safety training programs and guidelines for carnival games. “The original $1,200 the founding fathers invested in 1964 was money well spent,” said Luehrs. As 1966 began, the OABA had about 70 members and not much money. Al Kunz recalled that “what really and truly cemented the thing was that when the wage and hour law came up, we had no money. Bill Collins called us to Chicago and we had to put up $1,500 - which is like $7,500 now - to fight it. Bill Collins took the $1,500 to Washington and we won. That's what really got it started.”

With the memory of the high cost of lobbying still fresh in everyone’s minds, the organization set out on a fundraising crusade. The hope was to establish a fund in addition to annual dues, which would be used to finance lobbying and legislative costs. The result was the OABA Assessment program, which was established in 1967. More than two million dollars have been contributed to this fund over the years to fund legislation favorable to our industry. From the pioneers at the beginning to today, it is the membership that is the backbone of our organization. For more than 45 years the OABA has provided thousands of members with excellent membership services in such areas as safety, public relations, its monthly “ShowTime” magazine, the official annual publication, “The Midway Marquee” and nationwide membership discounts. Its dedicated officers, Board of Directors and Trustees, along with our hard-working staff, have made a commitment to serve this great trade association in their free time and at their own expense.