n, and John Hancock. Located directly above the Green Dragon Tavern, home to the Sons of Liberty, the men of St. Andrew's Lodge intertwined Masonic values and patriotism, and played a pivotal role in fomenting the dissent that was to become the basis of the new American republic. S**o Lodge's first Worshipful Master, Jeremiah Hill, was a member of St. Andrew's Lodge, as were several others from the future State of Maine. On June 14, 1802, the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts granted a charter for us to form S**o Lodge #9. Jeremiah Hill, our first Master, was a captain in the Revolutionary War, and a hero of the battle of Saratoga. In addition to being a member of St. Andrew's Lodge in Boston, he was the Town Clerk of Biddeford, and a Representative in the Massachusetts legislature. Joseph Leland, who fought at Bunker Hill, and Ephraim Ridlon, who was an aide to General Knox, were also charter members of S**o Lodge and took part in the Revolution. FROM THE PROCEEDINGS OF THE GRAND LODGE OF MASSACHUSETTS JUNE 13 - 16, 1802
“At a Quarterly Communication of The Grand Lodge of Massachusetts at Concert Hall, on the evening of the 14th of June, A.L. 5802 (1802) a petition, from a number of Brethren in the town of Pepperellboro (now S**o), for charter to hold a lodge in that place, by the name of S**o Lodge, was granted this evening.”
“Present at this meeting was one W. Paul Revere Jun., son of one Paul Revere.”
Agreeable to the Charter the first meeting of S**o Lodge was held on July 20, 1802 at the house of John Cleaves
S**o Lodge's Charter
, (this may have been at the Tavern or at his home on Front Street Hill as old maps show a John Cleaves owning both), and “effected an organization”. Attending this meeting were nine of the original petitioners and three others. The nine were Jeremiah Hill, Joseph Leland, Thomas Cutts Jr., William Fairfield, Asa Stevens, Samuel Collyer, Nathaniel Scamman Jr., Samuel Nutting Jr., John Allen and . The four other attendees were Benjamin Patterson, Thomas Buckminster ,Samuel Pingree, and Ephraim Ridlon. The first order of business was to elect or chose officers.
06/05/2026
