Sahaba e karaam ( R.A )
In Islam, the aṣ-Ṣaħābahiya (Arabic: الصحابة -- from the verb صَحِبَ (accompany, keep company with, associate with), "Companions") were the companions, disciples, scribes and family of the Islamic prophet Muḥammad. Later scholars accepted their testimony of the words and deeds of Muhammad, the occasions on which the Qur'an was revealed and various important matters of Islamic history and practice.
The testimony of the companions, as it was passed down through chains of trusted narrators (isnads), was the basis of the developing Islamic tradition. From the traditions (hadith) of the life of the Prophet and his companions are drawn the Muslim way of life (sunnah), the code of conduct (sharia) it requires and the jurisprudence (fiqh) by which Muslim communities should be regulated. The two largest Islamic denominations, the Sunni and Shi'a, take different approaches in weighing the value of the companions' testimony, have different hadith collections and, as a result, have different constructed views about the Sahabah. Definitions
The most widespread definition of a companion is someone who saw Muhammad, believed in him and died a Muslim. Anyone who died after rejecting Islam and becoming an apostate is not considered a companion. Those that saw him but held off believing in him until after his passing are not considered Sahaba but Tabi`in. Shi'a Muslims make no distinction between these as regards their trustworthiness[1]
However, scholars like Javed Ghamidi and Amin Ahsan Islahi state that not every individual who met or had accidentally seen the Prophet can be considered as a Companion. In their view, the Quran has outlined a high level of faith as one of the distinctive qualities of the Sahabah. Hence, they admit to this list only those individuals who had substantial contact with the Prophet, lived with him, and took part in his campaigns and efforts at proselytizing.[2] This view has implications in Islamic law since narrations of the Prophet transmitted through the Sahabah acquire a greater status of authenticity. Lists of prominent companions usually run to 50 or 60 names, being the people most closely associated with Muhammad. However, there were clearly many others who had some contact with Muhammad, and their names and biographies were recorded in religious reference texts such as Ibn Sa'd al-Baghdadi's (Muḥammad ibn Sa'd) early Kitāb at-Tabāqat al-Kabīr (The book of The Major Classes). The book entitled Istî’âb fî ma’rifat-il-Ashâb by Hafidh Yusuf bin Muhammad bin Qurtubi (death 1071) consists of 2,770 biographies of male and 381 biographies of female Sahaba. According to an observation in the book entitled Mawâhib-i-ladunniyya, an untold number of persons had already converted to Islam by the time Muhammad died. There were 10,000 by the time Mecca was conquered and 70,000 during the Battle of Tabouk in 630. Some Muslims assert that they were more than 200,000 in number: it is believed that 124,000 witnessed The Farewell Sermon Muhammad delivered after making his last pilgrimage (hajj) to Mecca. Two important groups among the companions are called the Muhajirun or "exiles" - those who had faith in Muhammad when he began to preach in Mecca who fled with him when he was persecuted there - and the Ansar - people of Medina who welcomed Muhammad and his companions and stood as their protectors. Chapter (sura) 9 of the Qur'an ("Repentance" (at-Tawba)), verse (ayah) 100[3] says;
"The vanguard - the first of those who forsook (their homes) and of those who gave them aid, and those who follow them in good deeds, &ndash well-pleased is God with them, as are they with Him: for them hath He prepared gardens under which rivers flow, to dwell therein for ever: that is the supreme felicity."[4]
and continues;
(ayat 117); "God turned with favour to the Prophet, the Muhajirs, and the Ansar who followed him in a time of distress – after that the hearts of a part of them had nearly swerved but He turned to them..." In the Qur'an
Friendship
In Islam there are three types of Sahabah;
1 As Sabiqoon Al Awaloon (Badriyans)
The people who were muslims at the time of Badar They are further calssified into two :1. Ansar (Helpers) They are ideals for the other Muslims because they are "Whom God is pleased with" (Arabic: رضي الله عنه raḍiyu l-Lāhu ‘anhu)see ch # 9 ver # 100
"Those who believed, and went into exile and fought for God's cause with their property and their persons, as well as those who sheltered and helped them,- these shall be friends, one of another."[5]
"...and be not divided among yourselves; and remember with gratitude Allah's favour on you; for you were enemies and He joined your hearts in love[6]
"those who are with him are strong against unbelievers but compassionate among themselves. You will see them bow and prostrate themselves (in prayer)...[7]
2 Major Sahabah (Kubbar)
The people who were Muslims before victory of Makkah and and went into exile and fought for God's cause in most of the wars. They are also high in degree especilly those who were present at Hudabiyah. They are also "Whom God is pleased with" (Arabic: رضي الله عنه raḍiyu l-Lāhu ‘anhu)see ch # 48 ver # 18 to 29
[edit] 3 As'habuttulaqa (Forgiven people)
They were non-Muslim at the time of victory of Makkah; after that, they were forgiven by Muhammad, then they become Muslims. see ch # 57 ver # 10
Status
According to Sunni scholars, Muslims of the past should be considered companions if they had any contact with Muhammad, and they were not liars or opposed to him and his teachings. If they saw him, heard him, or were in his presence even briefly, they are companions. All companions are assumed to be just (udul) unless they are proven otherwise; that is, Sunni scholars do not believe that companions would lie or fabricate hadith unless they are proven liars, untrustworthy or opposed to Islam.[8] "Whom God is pleased with" (Arabic: رضي الله عنه raḍiyu l-Lāhu ‘anhu) is usually mentioned by Sunnis after the names of the Sahaba. Some Qur'anic references are important to Sunni Muslim views of the reverence due to all companions;[9][10][11][12][13][14]
"and He has restrained the hands of men from you that it may be a sign for believers",[15]
While sura 8 ("The Spoils" (al-Anfal)), ayat 74-5 reads;
"Those who believe and adopt exile and fight for the Faith in the cause of God, as well as those who give (them) asylum and aid, these are in very truth the believers: for them is the forgiveness of sins and a provision most generous.... And those who accept Faith subsequently, and adopt exile, and fight for the Faith in your company, they are of you.[16]
In another place the Qur'an distinguishes between the community in honour;
... Not equal among you are those who spent (freely) and fought, before the Victory, (with those who did so later). Those are higher in rank than those who spent (freely) and fought afterwards. But to all has Allah promised a goodly (reward)...
—Qur'an Sura 57 (al-Hadid), ayah 10[17]
It sometimes admonishes them, as when Aisha, daughter of the first Sunni caliph Abu Bakr and the wife of Muhammed, was accused of infidelity;
"Why did not the believers - men and women - when ye heard of the affair,- put the best construction on it in their own minds and say "this (charge) is an obvious lie"? .... Behold, you received it on your tongues and said out of your mouths things of which you had no knowledge, and ye thought it to be a light matter". (sura 24 ("The Light", an-Nur), ayat 11-20)[18]
"And from among those who are round about you of the dwellers of the desert there are hypocrites, and from among the people of Medina (also); they are stubborn in hypocrisy; you do not know them; We know them; We will chastise them twice then shall they be turned back to a grievous chastisement."[19]
In view of such admonitions Shias have different views on each Sahabi, depending on what he or she accomplished. They do not accept that the testimony of nearly all Sahaba is an authenticated part of the chain of narrators in a hadith and that not all the Sahaba were righteous just because they saw or were with Muhammad. Shias further argue that the righteousness of Sahaba can be assessed by their loyalty towards Muhammad's family after his death and they accept hadith from the Imams of the Ahl al-Bayt, believing them to be cleansed from sin through their interpretation of the Quran Surah 33 Verse 33 and the hadith of the Cloak. "Once a male or female Muslim has seen Hadrat Muhammad only for a short time, no matter whether he/she is a child or an adult, he/she is called a Sahaba with the proviso of dying with as a believer; the same rule applies to blind Muslims who have talked with the Prophet at least once. If a disbeliever sees the Prophet and then joins the Believers after the demise of Muhammad, he is not a Sahaba; nor is a person called a Sahaba if he converted to Islam afterwards although he had seen the Prophet Muhammad as a Muslim. A person who converts to Islam after being a Sahaba and then becomes a Believer again after the demise of Prophet Muhammad, is a Sahaba.
------------------------List of Sahaba----------------------------
* Âbî al-Laham al-Ghafari(ar)
* Abân ibn Sa`îd(ar)
* Abbâd ibn Bishr
* Abd ar-Rahman ibn 'Awf
* Abdullah ibn Abbas
* Abd-Allah ibn Abd-Allah ibn Ubayy
* Abdullah ibn Az Zubayr
* Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi
* Abdullah ibn Jahsh
* Abdullah ibn Mas`ud
* Abdullah ibn Salâm
* Abdullah ibn Umar
* Abdullah ibn Umm Maktum
* Abîd ibn Hamâl(ar)
* Abîd ibn Hunay(ar)
* Abjr al-Muzni(ar)
* Abu Abdillah al-Arqam bin Abi al-Arqam
* Abu al-Aas ibn al-Rabiah
* Abu Ayyub al-Ansari
* Abu Bakr Siddiq
* Abu Dardaa
* Abû Dhar al-Ghifârî
* Abu Fuhayra
* Abu-Hudhayfah ibn Utbah
* Abû Hurayra
* Abu Lubaba ibn Abd al-Mundhir
* Abu Musa al-Ashari
* Abu Sa`id al-Khudri
* Abu Salama `Abd Allah ibn `Abd al-Asad
* Abu Sufyan ibn al-Harith
* Abu Sufyan ibn Harb
* Abu Talha ibn Thabit
* Abu Ubaydah ibn al-Jarrah
* Abzâ al-Khuzâ`î(ar)
* Adhayna ibn al-Hârith(ar)
* Adî ibn Hâtim at-Tâî
* Aflah ibn Abî Qays(ar)
* Aflah mawlâ Rasûl Allâh(ar)
* Aflah mawlâ Umm Salama(ar)
* Aftus(ar)
* Ahmad ibn Hafs(ar)
* Ahmar Abu `Usayb(ar)
* Ahmar ibn Jazi(ar)
* Ahmar ibn Mazan ibn Aws(ar)
* Ahmar ibn Mu`awiya ibn Salim(ar)
* Ahmar ibn Qatan al-Hamdani(ar)
* Ahmar ibn Salim(ar)
* Ahmar ibn Suwa'i ibn `Adi(ar)
* Ahmar Mawla Umm Salama(ar)
* Ahnaf bin Qais Tameemi
* Ahyah ibn Umayya ibn Khalaf(ar)
* Ahzâb bin Usaid أحزاب بن أسيد
* `Âisha bint Abî Bakr
* Al-'Ala' Al-Hadrami
* Al-Bara' ibn Mâlik al-Ansârî
* Al-Qa'qa'a ibn Amr at-Tamimi(ar)
* Ali ibn Abi Talib
* Ammar bin Yasir
* Amr bin Al`âs
* Amr ibn al-Jamuh
* Anas ibn Mâlik
* An-Nu`aymân ibn `Amr
* An-Nu`mân ibn Muqarrin
* Arbad ibn Jabir(ar)
* Asmâ' bint Abî Bakr
* Asmâ' bint Umays
* At-Tufayl ibn Amr ad-Dawsi
* Bilal ibn al-Harith
* Bilal ibn Hamama(ar)
* Bilal ibn Malik al-Mazni(ar)
* Bilal ibn Ribah
* Bilal ibn Yahya(ar)
* Dihyah Kalbi
* Dirar ibn al Azwar
* Fadl ibn Abbas
* Fatima az-Zahra bint Muhammad
* Fatima bint al-Walid ibn Abdi Shams(ar)
* Fatima bint al-Walid ibn al-Moughira(ar)
* Fatima bint az-Zubayr(ar)
* Fatima bint Asad
* Fayruz ad-Daylami
* Habab ibn Mundhir
* Al-Harith ibn Abu Zaynab
* Habib ibn Zayd al-Ansari
* Habibah binte Ubayd-Allah
* Hafsa bint Umar ibn al-Khattab
* Hakim ibn Hizam
* Halimah bint Abi Dhuayb
* Hammanah bint Jahsh
* Hamza ibn Abd al-Muttalib
* Harith bin Hisham
* Harith ibn Rab'i
* Hashim ibn Utbah
* Hassan ibn Ali
* Hassan ibn Thabit
* Hatib bin Abi Balta'ah
* Hind bint Utbah
* Hudhayfah ibn al-Yaman
* Hujr ibn Adi
* Hussain ibn Ali
* Ibrahim Abû Râfa`i(ar)
* Ibrahim al-`Adhrî(ar)
* Ibrahim al-Ansârî(ar)
* Ibrahim al-Ashhali(ar)
* Ibrahim an-Najâr(ar)
* Ibrahim at-Ta'ifi(ar)
* Ibrahim al-Thaqafi(ar)
* Ibrahim az-Zuhrî(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn `Abdillah(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn Hârith(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn `Ibad(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn `Ibad ibn Asaf(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn Jabir(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn Khalâd(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn Muhammad
* Ibrahim ibn Na`îm(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn Qays(ar)
* Ibrahim ibn Qays ibn Hajar(ar)
* Ikrima ibn Abi Jahl
* Imran ibn Husain
* Isaf ibn Anmar as-Salmi(ar)
* Ishaq al-Ghanawy(ar)
* Isma`il ibn `Abdillah al-Ghafari(ar)
* Isma`il ibn Sa`id ibn `Abid(ar)
* Jabr
* Jabir ibn Abdullah al-Ansari
* Jafar ibn Abi Talib
* Jubayr ibn Mut'im
* Julaybib
* Ka'b ibn Zuhayr
* Khabbab ibn al-Aratt
* Khadijah bint Khuwaylid
* Khalid ibn al-As(ar)
* Khalid ibn al-Walid
* Khalid ibn Sa`id
* Kharija bin Huzafa
* Khawlah bint Hakim
* Khubayb ibn Adiy
* Khunays ibn Hudhayfa
* Khuzayma ibn Thabit
* Kinana ibn Rabi`
* Khubab ibn arat at-tamimi
* Khansa (RA)
* Labid ibn Rabi'a
* Layla bint al-Minhal
* Lubaba bint al-Harith
* Lubaynah
* Malik al-Dar
* Marhab ibn Harith Al Khaybari
* Maria al-Qibtiyya
* Maymuna bint al-Harith
* Mazin bin Ghadooba
* Miqdad ibn al-Aswad
* Mu`adh ibn `Amr
* Mu`adh ibn Jabal
* Mu`âwiya ibn Abî Sufyân
* Mu`awwaz ibn `Amr
* Muhammad ibn Maslamah
* Munabbih ibn Kamil
* Mus`ab ibn `Umair
* Na'ila bint al-Farafisa
* Nabagha al-Ju'adi(ar)
* Najiyah bint al-Walid
* Nasiba bint al-Harith(ar)
* Nasiba bint Ka'b(ar)
* Nuaym ibn Masud
* Nafi ibn al-Harith
* Nufay ibn al-Harith
* Nusayba bint al-Harith(ar)
* Nusayba bint Ka'b
* Rab'ah ibn Umayah
* Rabiah ibn Kab
* Rabi'ah ibn al-Harith
* Ramlah bint Abi Sufyan
* Rufaida Al-Aslamia
* Ruqayyah bint Muhammad
* Rumaysa bint Milhan
* Sa`sa`a ibn Suhan
* Sa`d ibn Abî Waqâs
* Sa`d ibn ar-Rabi`
* Sa`d ibn Malik
* Sa`d ibn Mu`âdh
* Sa`d ibn Ubadah
* Sabra ibn Ma`bad
* Sa`îd ibn Âmir al-Jumahi
* Sa`îd ibn Zayd
* Safana bint Hatim at-Ta'i(ar)
* Safiyyah bint ‘Abd al-Muttalib
* Safiyya bint Huyayy
* Safwan ibn Umayya
* Salama ibn al-Aqwa
* Salim Mawla Abi Hudhayfah
* Salma bint `Amir(ar)
* Salma bint Umays
* Salma bint Sakhri ibn `Amir (Umm al-Khayr)
* Salman al-Fârisî
* Sahl ibn Sa'd
* Sahla bint Suhayl
* Salit bin 'Amr 'Ala bin Hadrami
* Sakhr ibn Wada`a(ar)
* Sakhr ibn Wadi`a(ar)
* Samra ibn Jundab
* Saraqa ibn `Amru(ar)
* Sawda bint Zam`a
* Shams ibn Uthman
* shadad bin aus
Shurahbîl ibn Hassana
* Shayba ibn `Uthman al-Awqas(ar)
* Sirin bint Sham'un
* Suhayb ar-Rumi
* Suhayl ibn Amr
* Sumayyah bint Khayyat
* Suraqa bin Malik
* Talhah ibn Ubaydullah
* Tamim Abu Ruqayya (see also Bayt Jibrin)
* Tamim al-Dari
* Thamim Ansari Not found in the arabic category -->
* Thabit ibn Qays
* Thumamah ibn Uthal
* Thuwaybah
* Thauban
* Ubayd Allah ibn Abd Allah
* Ubaydah ibn al-Harith
* Ubayda ibn as-Samit
* Ubayy ibn al-Qashab al-Azdi(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Ka'b ibn Abd Thawr al-Muzni(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Ka'b ibn Qays
* Ubayy ibn Malik al-Qachiri(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Mu'adh ibn Anas(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Shriq(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Thabit al-Ansari(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Ujlan ibn al-Bahili(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Umar(ar)
* Ubayy ibn Umayya ibn Harfan(ar)
* Umar ibn Abi Salma(ar)
* Umar ibn al-Khattab
* Umar ibn Harith
* Umar ibn Sa'd(ar)
* Umayr ibn Sad al-Ansari
* Umayr ibn Wahb
* Umamah bint Zaynab
* Umm Ayman (Baraka bint Tha'laba)
* Umm Hakim
* Umm Haram(fr)
* Umm Kulthum bint Abi Bakr
* Umm Kulthum bint Asim
* Umm Kulthum bint Muhammad
* Umm Kulthum bint Uqba
* Umm Ruman bint `Amir
* Umm Salamah
* Umm Sharik
* Umm Ubays
* Umm ul-Banin
* Uqbah ibn Amir
* Urwah ibn Mas'ud
* Urwah ibn Zubayr
* Usama ibn Zayd
* Utbah ibn Ghazwan
* Utba ibn Rabi'ah
* Utban ibn Malik
* Uthal ibn Nu'man al-Hanafi(ar)
* Uthman ibn Affan
* Uthman ibn Hunayf
* Uthman ibn Madh'un
* Uways al-Qarni
* Wahb ibn `Umayr
* Wahshî ibn Harb
* Zayd al-Khayr
* Zayd ibn al-Khattab
* Zayd ibn Arqam
* Zayd ibn Harithah
* Zayd ibn Thabit
* Zayd ibn Sahl(ar)
* Zaynab bint Ali
* Zaynab bint Jahsh
* Zaynab bint Khuzayma
* Zaynab bint Muhammad
* Ziyad ibn Abi Sufyan
* Zubayr ibn al-Awwam
* Zayd ibn Harithah
* Fatima bint al-Khattab
* Sumayya bint Khubbat
* Asma bint 'Umays
* Bashir ibn Sa'd Abu'n-Nu'man ibn Tha'labah al-Ansari al-Khazraji
* an-Nu'man ibn Bashir
* Muzaynah
* Abu Fakih
* Safwan ibn Umayyah
* Khabbab ref, 2
* Sa'id ibn Zayd
* Al-Nahdiah
* Umm Ubays
* Zinnira
* Ammar
* Abu Fuhayra
* Asma bint Abu Bakr
* Uthman Abu Qahafa
* Salma Umm-ul-Khair
* Umm Shareek
* Ammar ref
* Sumaiyya ref
* Yasir ref
* Suhaib ref
* Ikrimah ibn Abu Jahl
* Umm Hakim — Ikrimah’s wife
* Nayla bint Farasa — was Uthman's wife
* Umm Kulthum binte Uqba ibn Abi Mayyath — divorced wife of Amr ibn al-As
ibn 'Asim ibn Sa'id ibn Qurrah ibn Khaladah ibn Tha'labah Abu 'Abd ar-Rahman al-Mazani
* Nufay ibn al-Harith — also known as Abu Bakrah (is by the way among the Fuqaha and Ahl al-Fatwa of the Companions in whose time *extremely few of whom* )
* Nafi ibn al-Harith ibn Kalada al-Thaqafi — Abu Bakrah's half-brother
* Rabi'ah ibn al-Harith
* Samra ibn Jundab
* Abdullah ibn Zama (ref)
* Abu Obaida bin al-Jarrah — the gravedigger that was with Umar and Abu Bakr the shed of Banu Sa'ad
* Sa'ad ibn Al-Rabee
* Hisham ibn Al-Aas
* Hakim ibn Hazm
Ibn Mandah's book "Those of the Companions Who Lived 120 years." there are fourteen:
* 1. Hakim ibn Hizam — died 54, Medina
* 2. `Asim ibn `Adi al-Badri
* 3. Huwaytib ibn `Abd al-`Uzza
* 4. Sa`d ibn Iyas al-Shaybani
* 5. Makhrama ibn Nawfal
* 6. Sa`id ibn Yarbu`
* 7. Sa`d ibn Junada al-`Awfi al-Ansari
* 8. Hassan ibn Thabit — the poet of the Prophet and the one supported by the Holy Spirit
* 9. Abu `Umara `Abd Khayr ibn Yazid
* 10. Hamnan ibn `Awf
* 11. al-Muntaji`al-Najdi
* 12. Nafi` Abu Sulayman al-`Abdi
* 13. al-Lajlaj
* 14. Abu Shaddad al-`Umani
* Hind the wife of Amr
* Muawwaz ibn Amr
* Muaaz ibn Amr
* Khallad ibn Amr
* Safwan ibn Umayah — son of Bilals former master
* Umayr ibn Wahb al-Jumahi
* Khubayb ibn Adiy
* Said ibn Amir Al Jumahi — link in Khubayb ibn Adiy
* Abu Hudhaifah ibn al-Mughirah — of Ammar
* Zayd ibn al-Khattab — brother
* Salim mawla Abu Hudaifa — freed slave of Abu Hudhaifah Ibn `Utbah
* Abu Hudaifah ibn Utbah
* Sahla bint Suhail Ibn Amr — Hudhaifah ibn Utbah'a wife
* Muhammad ibn Ja'far
* Mughira ibn Shu'ba
* Abbad ibn Bishr
* Suhayl ibn Amr
* Abd-Ya-Layl ibn Amr
* Uthman ibn Abu-al-Aas
* At-Tufayl ibn Amr ad-Dawsi
* X bint al-Walid ibn al-Mughira
* Malik al-Dar
* Salma bint Umays — wife
* Wahshy ibn harb — killed Hamza
* Husayl ibn Jabir Abu Hudhayfah — killed by Muslims in the battle of Uhud [2]
* Umm Ammarra Ansariyya — Muhammad in the battle of Uhud [3]
* Khunais bin Hudhaifa — husband
* Masaab ibn Umayr
* Shams ibn Uthman
* Hatib ibn Abu Baitah — sent with a letter to Muqawqis
* Mugheera ibn Shuba
* Abu Ubaidah — the third one in Saqifah
* Abu-Musa al-Asha'ari — was Ali's unchosen advocate during the arbitration with Muawiya
* Umm Kulthum binte Uqba
* Habibah bint Ubayd-Allah
* Muadh ibn Jabal
* Kumayl ibn Ziyad
* Kinanah ibn Rabi - Sahaba(?)
* Habibah binte Ubayd-Allah
* Saffiyah bint ‘Abd al-Muttalib
* Al-Ala'a Al-Hadrami
* Khuzaima ibn Thabit Ansari [4]
* Suhaib ibn Sinaan [5]
* Arwa binte al-Harith
* Hisham ibn al-A'as
* Umayr ibn Sad al-Ansari
* Abd-Allah ibn Umm-Maktum
* Uqbah ibn Aamir
* Abu al-Dardaa
* Fayruz al-Daylami
* Muhammad ibn Maslamah
* Abd-Allah ibn Ubaiy
* Abdullah ibn Hudhafah as-Sahmi
* Abu Dujana
* An-Numan ibn Muqarrin
* Ashaab
* Bashir ibn Sa'ad
* Julaybib
* Malik Bin Deenar
* Muhammad Ibn Maslamah
* Qatadah
* Sa'ad ibn Al-Rabee
* Said ibn Aamir al-Jumahi
* Suhayb ar-Rumi
* Utbah ibn Ghazwan
* Wahb ibn Abd Manaf
Other named companions
* Adîm at-Tughlabî أديم التغلبي
* Akbar al-Hârithî أكبر الحارثي
* Akayma al-Laythî أكيمة الليثي‘ وقيل الزهري
* Akhram al-Hajîmî أخرم الهجيمي
* Aktal ibn Shumakh ibn Yazîd أكتل بن شماخ بن يزيد
* Akthum ibn al-Jawn أكثم بن الجون‘وقيل ابن أبي الجون،واسمه عبد العزى بن منقذ
* Akthum ibn Sayfî أكثم بن صيفي بن عبدالعزى بن سعد
* Akydur ibn `abd al-Mâlik أكيدربن عبدالملك
* Al-Aghar al-Ghifârî الأغرالغفاري
* Al-Aghar al-Muznî الأغرالمزني
* Al-Aghar ibn Yasâr الأغربن يسار الجهني
* Al-`Ashî al-Mâzinî الأعشى المازني‘ واسمه عبد الله بن الأعور
* Al-`Awar ibn Bishâma الأعور بن بشامة العنبري
* Al-Adra` al-Aslamî الأدرع الأسلمي
* Al-Adra` ad-Dumrî الأدرع الضمري أبو الجعد
* Al-Aghlab ar-Râjiz الأغلب الراجزالعجلي
* Al-Ahmarî الأحمري
* Al-Ahnaf ibn Qays الأحنف بن قيس
* Al-Ahaws ibn Mas`ud الأحوص بن مسعود
* Al-Akhnas ibn Khubâb الأخنس بن خباب
* Al-Akhram al-Asadî الأخرم الأسدي
* Al-Akhram الأخرم
* Al-Aqra`a ibn `Abdullah al-Hamîrî الأقرع بن عبدالله الحميري
* Al-Aqra`a ibn Habis Al-Tamimi الأقرع بن حابس بن عقال
* Al-Aqra`a ibn Shaqî الأقرع بن شفي العكي
* Al-Aqrum ibn Zayd الأقرم بن زيدأبوعبدالله الخزاعي
* Al-Arqam an-Nakha`î الأرقم النخعي،واسمه أوس بن جهيش بن يزيدالنخعي
* Al-Arqam ibn abi Al-Arqam الأرقم بن أبي الأرقم
* Al-Arqam ibn Jufayna الأرقم بن جفينة
* Al-Ashja'e al abdi الأشج العبدي‘ المنذربن الحارث بن زيادبن عصرالعصري
* Al-Aswad al habashi الأسودالحبشي
* Al-Aswad ibn Abî al-Aswad الأسودبن أبي الأسودالنهدي
* Al-Aswad ibn Abî al-Bukhtrî الأسودبن أبي البختري
* Al-Aswad ibn `Abas الأسودبن عبس بن أسماءبن وهب
* Al-Aswad ibn Abdul Asad الأسودبن عبدالأسد
* Al-Aswad ibn Abdullah الأسودبن عبدالله السدوسي اليمامي‘وقيل عبدالله بن الأسود
* Al-Aswad ibn Asram الأسودبن أصرم المحاربي
* Al-Aswad ibn Halâl الأسودبن هلال المحاربي
* Al-Aswad ibn Hâzim الأسود بن حازم بن صفوان بن عزار
* Al-Aswad ibn `Imran أسودبن عمران البكري‘وقيل عمران بن الأسود
* Al-Aswad ibn Khalf الأسودبن خلف بن عبديغوث القرشي الزهري
* Al-Aswad ibn Khitâma الأسودبن خطامةالكناني
* Al-Aswad ibn Khuza`î الأسودبن خزاعي‘وقيل خزاعي بن الأسودالسلمي
* Al-Aswad ibn Mâlik الأسودبن مالك الأسدي اليمامي
* Al-Aswad ibn Nawfal الأسودبن نوفل بن خويلدالقرشي الأسدي
* Al-Aswad ibn Rabî`a الأسودبن ربيعة
* Al-Aswad ibn Rabî`a الأسودبن ربيعة بن أسوداليشكري
* Al-Aswad ibn Salma الأسودبن سلمة الكندي
* Al-Aswad ibn Srîh الأسودبن سريع التميمي السعدي
* Al-Aswad ibn Sufyân الأسودبن سفيان القرشي المخزومي
* Al-Aswad ibn Tha`luba الأسودبن ثعلبةاليربوعي
* Al-Aswad ibn Wahab الأسودبن وهب،وقيل وهب بن الأسود
* Al-Aswad ibn Zayd الأسودبن زيدالأنصاري
* Al-Aswad walid Aamir bin Al Aswad الأسودوالدعامربن الأسود
* Al-Asfa` al-Bikrî الأسفع البكري
* Al-Asqa` ibn Shrîh الأسقع بن شريح بن صريم
* Al-Adbat ibn Hayyî الأضبط بن حيي بن زعل الأكبر
* Al-Adbat as-Salmî
* Amad bin Abad أمدبن أبدالحضرمي
* Amânâ ibn Qays أماناة بن قيس بن الحارث بن شيبان بن الفاتك الكندي
* Amar ibn al Hârith الأقمرأبو علي وكلثوم الوادعي، يقال إن اسمه عمرو بن الحارث
* Aq`as ibn Salma أقعس بن سلمة‘وقيل مسلمة الحنفي السحيمي
* Arbad ibn Humayr أربدبن حميروقيل ابن حزة
* Arbad ibn Makhshî Suwayd ibn Makhshî أربدبن مخشي وقيل سويدبن مخشي
* Arbad Khâdim Rasûl Allâh أربد خادم رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
* Artâ at-Tâî أرطاة الطائي وقيل أبوأرطاة
* Arta ibn Ka`b ibn Shurahil(ar)
* Arta ibn al-Munzir أرطاة بن المنذر
* A`rus al-Yushkrî أعرس بن عمرواليشكري
* As`ad al-Khayr أسعدالخير‘وقيل إنه أبوسعدالخير‘ ويشبه أن يكون اسمه أحمد
* As`ad ibn `Abdullah أسعدبن عبدالله الخزاعي
* As`ad ibn Atiya أسعد بن عطية بن عبيد
* As`ad ibn Hâritha ibn Lawdhâan al-Ansârî أسعدبن حارثة بن لوذان الأنصاري الساعدي
* As`ad ibn Sahal أسعدبن سهل بن حنيف
* As`ad ibn Salama أسعدبن سلامةالأشهلي الأنصاري
* As`ad ibn Yarbu` al-Ansârî al-Khazrajî أسعدبن يربوع الأنصاري الخزرجي الساعدي
* As`ad ibn Yazîd أسعدبن يزيدبن الفاكة
* As`ad ibn Zrarah أسعد بن زرارة بن عدس
* As`ar Waqil أسعر‘وقيل ابن سعر‘وقيل سعر
* Asad ibn akhi Kadîja أسدبن أخي خديجة
* Asad ibn Haritha al-`Arabi al-Kalbi أسدبن حارثة العليمي الكلبي
* Asad ibn Karz أسدبن كرزبن عامر
* Asad ibn Sa`ya أسدبن سعيةالقرظي
* Asad ibn `Ubayd أسدبن عبيدالقرظي اليهودي
* Asad ibn Zarâra أسدبن زرارةالأنصاري
* Asbagh ibn Ghiyas Awa`tab أصبغ بن غياث،أوعتاب
* Asîd ibn Abî Unâs أسيدبن أبي أناس بن زنيم الكناني الدؤلي العدوي
* Asîd ibn Abî Usayd أسيدبن أبي أسيد
* Asîd ibn `Amar أسيدبن عمرو بن محصن شهدبدراً
* Asîd ibn Jâriya أسيدبن جارية بن أسيد
* Asîd ibn Karz أسيدبن كرزالقسري
* Asîd ibn Sa`ya al-Quraydhî أسيدبن سعية القرظي
* Asîd ibn Safwân أسيدبن صفوان
* Ash`uth ibn Qays الأشعث بن قيس بن معدي كرب الكندي
* Ashîm ad-Dabâbî أشيم الضبابي
* Ashrus ibn Ghâdira أشرس بن غاضرة الكندي
* Asla` ibn Shrîk أسلع بن شريك الأعوجي التميمي
* Aslam أسلم
* Aslam أسلم حادي رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
* Aslam أسلم مولى عمر بن الخطاب
* Aslam Abu Rafa`î أسلم أبو رافع مولى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم
* Aslam al-Habashî أسلم الحبشي الأسود
* Aslam al-Râ`î أسلم الراعي الأسود
* Aslam ibn `Amîra أسلم بن عميرة بن أمية الأنصاري الحارثي شهد أحداً
* Aslam ibn Aws أسلم ابن أوس بن بجرة
* Aslam ibn al-Hasîn أسلم بن الحصين بن جبيرة
* Aslam ibn Bjra أسلم بن بجرة الأنصاري الخزرجي
* Aslam ibn Jubayr أسلم بن جبيربن حصين بن جبيرة
* Aslam ibn Salîm أسلم بن سليم
* Asmâ' ibn Hâritha أسماءبن حارثة بن هند
* Asmâ' ibn Ribân أسماءبن ربان بن معاوية
* Asmar ibn Mudris أسمر بن مضرس الطائي
* Asram al-Shiqry أصرم الشقري
* Asram ibn Thabit أصرم، ويقال أصيرم، واسمه عمرو بن ثابت بن وقش الأنصاري الأوسي الأشهلي
* Aswad أسود، فسماه النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم أبيض
* Aswad ibn Abyd الأسودبن أبيض
* Aswad ibn `Awf أسودبن عوف القرشي الزهري
* Aswad ibn Harâm أسودبن حرام
* Aswad ibn `Uwaym أسودبن عويم السدوسي
* A`yun ibn Duby`a ibn Nâjî أعين بن ضبيعة بن ناجية بن عقال
* Azâdh Mard أزاذ مرد
* Azhar ibn `Abd `Awf أزهر بن عبد عوف
* Azhar ibn Munqir أزهر بن منقر
* Azhar ibn Qays أزهر بن قيس
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-----------------------------List of non-Arab Sahaba-------------------------
The list of non-Arab Sahaba includes the non-Arabs among the original Sahaba of Muhammad. Muhammad had many followers from amongst the Arabs, from many different tribes. However, he also had many non-Arab Sahaba, from many different ethnicities. Some of these non-Arabs were among the most beloved and loyal individuals to Muhammad. The inclusion of these non-Arabs among the original followers of Muhammad and Islam represents the universality of the message of Islam. Habesha people (of Ethiopia and Eritrea)
Further information: Habesha people
* Bilal ibn Ribah - while still a slave, he converted to Islam and defiantly resisted torture and persecution (for his conversion) from his pagan slave-master. He later became the first mu'adhdhin (caller to prayer) in Islamic history.
* Wahshy ibn Harb- he killed Hamza, Muhammad's beloved uncle and a leading Muslim general and formidable soldier, but redeemed himself when he converted to Islam. He later killed Musaylimah, the most formidable opponent of the Muslims during the Wars of Apostasy.
* Usama ibn Zayd - loved by Muhammad almost as equal to a grandson. He was the youngest person ever to be appointed a general by Muhammad.
* Umm Ayman (Barakah) - she was around Muhammad from his birth until his death and was the closest example of a mother to him (after his own mother’s death when he was a child). She was the mother of Usama ibn Zayd.
* Al-Nahdiah - she converted to Islam while she was a slave, but refused to abandon her new faith even after being tortured and persecuted by her slave-master. She was later freed from slavery.
* Lubaynah - she converted to Islam while she was a slave, but refused to abandon her new faith even after being persecuted by her then pagan slave-master. She was later freed from slavery.
* Umm Ubays - she converted to Islam while she was a slave, but refused to abandon her new faith even after being tortured and persecuted by her pagan slave-master. She was later freed from slavery. She was the daughter of Al-Nahdiah.
* Harithah bint al-Muammil - she converted to Islam while she was a slave, but refused to abandon her new faith even after being persecuted to such a severe extent that she lost her eyesight. Umm Ubays was her sister. Comorian
* Fey Bedja Mwamba- He was (according to local Comorian legend) a Comorian noble who originally brought Islam to the Comoros Islands (during Muhammad’s lifetime) after having visited Mecca during Muhammad’s lifetime and there converted to Islam.
* Mtswa Mwandze- He was (according to local Comorian legend) a Comorian noble who originally brought Islam to the Comoros Islands (during Muhammad’s lifetime) after having visited Mecca during Muhammad’s lifetime and there converted to Islam. Copt (Native Egyptian)
* Maria al-Qibtiyya- she was one of the Ummahat-al-Mu'mineen (Mother of the Believers) and was the mother of Muhammad's third son Ibrahim.
* Sirin- she was the wife of Hassan ibn Thabit, who was one of the best Arab poets of the time. Maria al-Qibtiyya was her sister. Hellenized Arab
Further information: Hellenized
* Suhayb ar-Rumi (Suhayb the Roman) - He was an Arab who was taken prisoner while still a little boy by Byzantine Empire soldiers, when they attacked a village he was in. Thereafter, for about twenty years he passed from one Byzantine slave-master to another and grew up speaking Greek and practically forgot Arabic. He later escaped from slavery and headed for Mecca- which was considered a place of asylum. There people called him Suhayb ar-Rumi because of his peculiarly heavy speech and blond hair. Later in Mecca, after meeting with Muhammad, he converted to Islam. When Muhammad migrated from Mecca to Medina, Suhayb gave up his vast wealth in order to be alongside him in Medina. His standing among the Muslims was so high that he was nominated by the Caliph Umar ibn al-Khattab to lead the Muslims (both in prayers and as head of the Muslim community) in the period between his (Umar’s) death and the election of his successor. Jewish
* Abdullah ibn Salam- he was a rabbi before his conversion to Islam and was the first Muslim that was explicitly promised Jannah (paradise) by Muhammad while he was still alive.
* Safiyya bint Huyayy- she was one of the Ummahat-al-Mu'mineen (Mother of the Believers).
* Rayhana- she was one of the Ummahat-al-Mu'mineen (Mother of the Believers). Pashtun
* Qais Abdur Rashid (also known as Imraul Qais Khan)- he was a legendary ancestor of the Pashtuns, who traveled from Zhob,[1] present day Baluchistan, Pakistan to Arabia to meet Muhammad and there embraced Islam, before returning to his people and introducing them to the faith. Persian
* Salman the Persian - he was born in Persia but embarked on a long and continuous journey (away from his homeland) in search of the truth. He ultimately reached his destination in Arabia, when he met Muhammad and converted to Islam. It was his suggestion to build a trench in the Battle of the Trench that ultimately resulted in a defeat for the forces of the enemies of the Muslims.
* Fayruz al-Daylami- Companion (Sahabah) of Muhammad.
* Munabbih ibn Kamil- he was a Persian knight. He had two sons, who were both Islamic scholars.
* Salim Mawla Abu-Hudhayfah- he was a highly respected and valued Muslim (among his fellow Muslims), who died while fighting against the forces of Musaylimah during the Wars of Apostasy. Umar ibn al-Khattāb suggested he would have designated Salim as his successor to the Caliphate had he still been alive. Cheraman Perumal- he was a king of the Chera Dynasty who gave up his kingdom to personally go and meet Muhammad after witnessing a miracle. He embraced Islam in the presence of Muhammad and later died in Arabia during his journey back to his homeland in India.
* Al-Najashi- he was the king of Abyssinia who allowed a number of Muslims (who were being persecuted by the pagans of Arabia) to live safely under his protection in his kingdom. He later converted to Islam and when he died, Muhammad observed prayer in absentia for him.
* Badhan (Persian Governor)- he was the Sassanid Persian Governor of Yemen who converted to Islam after one of Muhammad’s prophecies was proven to be correct. As a result, every Persian in Yemen followed his example and also converted to Islam.
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Allah hu aalamu
JAZZAK ALLAH HU KHAIRAN KASEERA.
17/10/2011
ALLAH ",
when I lose hope because my plans have come to nothing,
help me to remember that
Your love is always greater than my disappointments
and that Your plans for my life are always better than my dreams.
Amen."..♥
Allah is the Greatest, Allah the Master of universe. This Fan Page DOES NOT belong to any political or any particular sect or denomination. The main aim
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